Office, Office Workstation

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Office Workstation A workstation, such as a Unix workstation, RISC workstation or manufacturing workstation, is a high-end desktop or deskside microcomputer intended for technical applications. Workstations are intended mainly to be used by one person at a time, although they can typically also be accessed remotely by other users when necessary.

Workstations typically offer higher performance than is usually seen on a personal computer, especially with respect to graphics, processing power, memory capability and multitasking ability.

Workstations are often optimized for displaying and manipulating complex data such as 3D mechanical design, manufacturing simulation results, and mathematical plots. Consoles usually consist of a high resolution display, a keyboard and a mouse at a bare minimum, but often support multiple displays. For design and advanced visualization tasks, dedicated input hardware such as graphics tablets or a SpaceBall can be used. Workstations have classically been the first part of the computer market to offer advanced accessories and collaboration tools such as videoconferencing potential.

Next to the performance trends of computers in general, today's average personal computer is more powerful than the top-of-the-line workstations of one generation before. As a outcome, the workstation market is becoming increasingly more dedicated, since many multifaceted operations that formerly required high-end systems can now be handled by general-purpose PCs. However, workstations are designed and optimized for situations requiring substantial computing power, where they are likely to remain usable while traditional personal computers rapidly become unresponsive.

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